Swimming

Swim Pace Calculator

Enter a swim distance and time to get your pace per 100 m and 100 yd, speed and split times for common race distances. Or flip it around to predict a finish time, and use the CSS test to set training paces.

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Runs entirely in your browser. Nothing is uploaded to any server.

Why know your swim pace

Plan race day

Predict your swim leg for a triathlon or open water event.

Train at the right effort

CSS zones make interval sets precise.

Compare pools

Convert between metre and yard pools instantly.

How to use the swim calculator

  1. Choose a modePace from a swim, finish time from a pace, or the CSS test.
  2. Enter distance and timeType the distance with its unit and the time as mm:ss or h:mm:ss.
  3. Read the resultsSee pace, speed, laps and splits for common race distances.

Swim pace and CSS training

Swimmers usually talk in pace per 100 m (or per 100 yd in US short-course pools). A recreational swimmer may swim 2:00-2:30 per 100 m, a fit triathlete 1:30-1:50, and elite distance swimmers under 1:05.

CSS training zones are expressed as seconds slower or faster than CSS pace per 100. Many triathlon squads base most hard sets on CSS, with longer easy swims 10-15 seconds per 100 slower.

Easy / technique

CSS + 10-15 s per 100.

Endurance

CSS + 4-8 s per 100.

Threshold

CSS +/- 2 s per 100.

Swim pace FAQ

How is swim pace calculated?

Pace per 100 m = total time / (distance in metres / 100). For yards the same is done per 100 yards (91.44 m).

What is Critical Swim Speed (CSS)?

An estimate of the fastest pace you can hold without exhausting quickly, similar to threshold pace. It is calculated from a 400 m and a 200 m time trial: CSS = 200 / (T400 - T200) metres per second.

How do I run a CSS test?

After a good warm-up, swim 400 m all out, rest 5-10 minutes easily, then swim 200 m all out. Enter both times. Retest every 6-8 weeks.

How do yards and metres compare?

100 yards is 91.44 metres, so a 1:40 per 100 m pace equals about 1:31 per 100 yd.

What time formats can I enter?

Seconds (95), minutes and seconds (1:35 or 1:35.4), or hours, minutes and seconds (1:05:30).

Try other endurance tools

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