Ear training

Scale Degree Ear Trainer

Learn to hear notes the way musicians do: in relation to the key. A short cadence sets the tonic, then you name the scale degree you hear.

Degrees to practice

Press New question to begin.

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Why train scale degrees

Hear music in context

Melodies make sense as degrees of a key, which is how working musicians hear and transcribe.

Play by ear faster

Recognizing the 5th or the 7th instantly helps you find melodies on your instrument.

Better sight-singing

Solfege and degree numbers connect what you see to what you hear.

How to practice scale degrees

  1. Set up the drillChoose a key or random keys, major or minor, and the degrees you want to practice.
  2. Listen to the cadenceA I-IV-V-I progression fixes the tonic in your ear, then one note plays.
  3. Name the degreeClick the number. Wrong answers play the note resolving to the tonic so you can learn the sound.

How scale degree ear training works

Each question starts with a cadence: the chords on the first, fourth and fifth degrees, ending back on the tonic. In minor the fifth chord uses the raised seventh, as it does in most real music, so the key is clear. A single note from the scale then plays somewhere above the tonic.

Every degree has its own feeling against the tonic: 1 is home, 5 is stable, 7 leans strongly up to 8, 4 wants to fall to 3. Starting with 1, 3 and 5 and then adding the rest is a common way to build this skill.

Start small

Practice only 1, 3 and 5 at first, then add 2, 4, 6 and 7.

Random keys

Switch to random keys to make sure you hear function, not absolute pitch.

Minor mode

Natural minor uses Me, Le and Te for the lowered 3rd, 6th and 7th.

Scale degree trainer FAQ

What is a scale degree?

It is a note's position in a scale, counted from the tonic. In C major, C is 1, E is 3 and G is 5.

Why does the cadence play every time?

Your sense of key fades quickly. Re-establishing the tonic before each note keeps the exercise about relative pitch.

What solfege system is used?

Movable do: Do is always the tonic. Minor uses Me, Le and Te for the lowered degrees.

Does it work on phones?

Yes. Tap New question to start audio; some phones need the silent switch turned off.

Is my score saved?

Scores stay in the page while it is open and reset when you reload.

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