Guitar helper

Capo Position Calculator

Want to play in Bb or F# with easy open chords? Pick the key you need and see which capo fret works for each chord shape, then convert a whole progression.

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Chord shapes to playCapo fretExample chords (I IV V)Notes

Convert a progression

Shapes to play:

Runs entirely in your browser. Nothing is uploaded to any server.

Why use a capo calculator

Sing in your range

Move a song to the key that suits your voice without learning new chord shapes.

Avoid barre chords

Play Bb, Eb or F# songs with friendly open shapes and a capo.

Match the record

Many songs are played with a capo; find the shapes that match the original key.

How to use the capo calculator

  1. Choose your target keyPick the key you want the song to sound in, major or minor.
  2. Pick a shape familyThe table shows the capo fret for each set of open chord shapes, with the easiest highlighted.
  3. Convert the chordsPaste the song's chords to see exactly which shapes to play at that capo position.

How capo math works

Each fret raises the pitch by one semitone. If you play C chord shapes with a capo on fret 3, every chord sounds three semitones higher, so C becomes Eb, F becomes Ab and G becomes Bb. To find the fret, count the semitones from the shape key up to the key you want.

The calculator does this for five popular major shape families (C, G, D, A and E) and three minor families (Am, Em and Dm). Capo positions above the 7th fret work but sound thin and bright, so you can set the highest fret you are happy to use.

Capo up, pitch up

Shapes stay the same; the sound moves up one semitone per fret.

Shapes from real chords

Subtract the capo fret from each real chord to find the shape.

Real chords from shapes

Add the capo fret to each shape to find what it really sounds like.

Capo calculator FAQ

Where should I put the capo to play in Bb?

Fret 1 with A shapes, fret 3 with G shapes or fret 8 with D shapes. Fret 3 with G shapes is a popular choice.

Can a capo lower the key?

No. A capo only raises pitch. To go lower, use a lower shape family, or tune down your guitar.

Why are chord names written with both sharps and flats?

Output uses the spellings most guitarists see on charts, such as Bb and Eb rather than A# and D#, and F# rather than Gb.

Does it handle minor and seventh chords?

Yes. Only the root and any slash bass note change, so Am7 or D/F# keep their quality.

What about 12-string or ukulele?

The math is the same on any fretted instrument, though the shape names here are for guitar.

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