mAh or Wh
Enter capacity however your device lists it — milliamp-hours or watt-hours.
Enter a battery's capacity, voltage and average draw to get a rough estimate of how long it will run.
Find this on the battery label or device spec sheet.
Typical for a phone Li-ion cell is 3.7–3.85V. Only affects the result when capacity and draw use different unit systems.
The average current or power the device pulls while in use.
Rough example draws only — actual usage varies a lot by device and settings.
Rough estimate only. Real-world runtime depends on battery age, temperature and how draw changes during actual use.
Enter capacity however your device lists it — milliamp-hours or watt-hours.
Use average current in mA or average power in watts, whichever you know.
No accounts, no uploads — every calculation stays on your device.
Enter what you know about the battery and its typical draw to get an estimated runtime.
Runtime is simply how long a battery's stored energy lasts at a given rate of use: runtime (hours) equals energy capacity divided by draw. When capacity is in watt-hours and draw is in watts, or capacity is in milliamp-hours and draw is in milliamps, the calculation is direct and voltage does not matter. Voltage only becomes necessary to bridge between the two systems, since energy (Wh) equals charge (Ah) multiplied by voltage.
The result here is necessarily a simplification. Real batteries do not discharge at a perfectly constant rate, their usable capacity shrinks with age and cold temperatures, and a device's actual draw fluctuates constantly with screen brightness, network activity and background processes. Treat the estimate as a planning figure, not a guarantee.
If both capacity and draw are already in the same system (mAh with mA, or Wh with W), the voltage terms cancel and runtime is just capacity divided by draw.
Screen-on use often draws 300–1000+ mA depending on brightness and activity, while standby can drop to just a few mA.
Lithium-ion batteries typically lose usable capacity over hundreds of charge cycles, so a two-year-old battery may run shorter than its rated capacity suggests.
Low temperatures temporarily reduce a battery's effective capacity, which is why devices often report shorter runtime in cold conditions.
Common questions about estimating runtime from capacity and draw.
This is a simplified estimate based on the nameplate capacity and a constant average draw. Real-world runtime varies with battery age, temperature, the battery's discharge curve and how draw changes over time, so treat the result as a rough guide rather than a guarantee.
Check the device's spec sheet, a power-monitoring app or utility, or start from one of the preset example draws. Screen-on smartphone use commonly draws roughly 300 to 1000+ mA depending on brightness and activity, while standby draws only a few milliamps.
Voltage is only needed to convert between mAh/mA and Wh/W. If capacity and draw are both given in the same system (mAh with mA, or Wh with W), the voltage cancels out and does not change the runtime result.
Most single-cell lithium-ion and lithium-polymer batteries used in phones and many gadgets have a nominal voltage around 3.7 to 3.85 volts. Check the battery label or device specifications for the exact figure.
No. Screen brightness, wireless activity, background tasks and temperature all change current draw continuously, so real runtime commonly differs from a constant-draw estimate by 20% or more.